Water is an essential resource for any garden, but it can be expensive to rely solely on municipal water. However, creating a water collection system can help reduce your water bill and ensure that your plants receive the hydration they need. Here are 7 thing to know how to make a cheap water collection system.
Determine Your Water Needs
Before building a water collection system, you need to calculate how much water your garden requires. This information will help you determine the size of the water collection system you need. A general rule of thumb is that plants require 1 inch of water per week. Measure your garden size to determine the total area you need to irrigate.
Choose a Collection Container
There are various types of containers that you can use to collect water, such as rain barrels, plastic drums, or even large trash cans. The container size should correspond to your water needs. For example, if you have a small garden, a 55-gallon container should suffice. You can purchase containers from hardware stores, online, or even reuse old containers.
Position the Container
The placement of the container is crucial for the effectiveness of your water collection system. Place the container in an area where rainwater will run off from your roof, such as under a downspout. Ensure that the container is level to prevent water from overflowing. Additionally, choose a location that is easy to access for maintenance and watering.
Install a Screen
To prevent debris such as leaves and twigs from entering your collection container, install a screen over the container opening. You can use a window screen or even an old pantyhose. Secure the screen to the container with a rubber band or a bungee cord.
Attach a Diverter
A diverter is a device that directs rainwater from your roof to the collection container. You can purchase a diverter or make one using PVC pipes. Cut a section of the downspout and attach a PVC pipe to redirect water into the container. Ensure that the diverter is positioned above the container to prevent overflowing.
Add a Hose and Spigot
Attach a hose to the spigot on your collection container. The hose will allow you to direct the water to the desired location in your garden. To make the hose more manageable, install a hose reel near the container. The spigot should be positioned at the bottom of the container to allow for maximum water removal.
Maintain the System
Regular maintenance of your water collection system is crucial for its longevity and effectiveness. Clean the screen regularly to prevent clogging, and remove debris from the container. Additionally, cover the container during the dry season to prevent the water from evaporating.
Creating Your Own System Saves Money and Resources
Creating a cheap water collection system is an effective way to save money on water bills while ensuring that your garden receives the water it needs. Determine your water needs, choose a collection container, position the container, install a screen, attach a diverter, add a hose and spigot, and maintain the system regularly. With these steps, you can create a sustainable water collection system for your backyard garden.
